StandingForward Bend
Downward-Facing Dog
Adho Mukha Svanasana
One of the most widely recognized yoga poses, this inverted V-shape lengthens the spine, stretches the back of the legs, and energizes the entire body.
- ·Stretches hamstrings and calves
- ·Strengthens arms and shoulders
- ·Calms the nervous system
Instructions
- 1Begin on all fours with wrists shoulder-width apart, fingers spread wide and the index fingers pointing forward, pressing evenly through the entire hand.
- 2Tuck the toes under, engage the core, and on an exhale lift the hips up and back until the body forms an inverted V-shape.
- 3Straighten the legs as much as possible without rounding the spine, and press the heels gently toward the floor — they do not need to touch.
- 4Rotate the upper arms outward to broaden the collarbones and draw the shoulder blades away from the ears and toward the tailbone.
- 5Keep the neck long and the head relaxed between the upper arms, gazing toward the navel or between the thighs.
- 6Breathe deeply for 5–10 breaths, pedaling the heels alternately to warm up the calves and hamstrings if needed.
Contraindications & precautions
- ⚠Carpal tunnel syndrome or wrist pain — place fists or forearms on the mat instead of open palms to reduce compression on the wrist joint.
- ⚠Late-stage pregnancy (third trimester) — the inverted position can cause discomfort; modify by widening the stance significantly or practice Puppy Pose instead.
- ⚠Uncontrolled high blood pressure or glaucoma — the semi-inverted position increases intraocular and intracranial pressure; consult a doctor before practicing inversions.







